ShiXing belonged to the ancient originally Chinese land, the recent years livings the dinosaur vertebrate bone fossil of a cretaceous period and the dinosaur egg fossils in MaShi scoop out discover.( the most a nest amounts to 35,1989 year agos are a world rare).According to test, about more than 6000 years ago, ShiXing with have first the people's livelihood interest multiply greatly.

ShiXing, belonged to the open country Zhou ago, ChunQiu belong to BaiYue, ZhanGuo belong to Chu, Qin belong to NanHaiJun, Han belonged to YuZhang·LuLingJun.

Three Kingdoms Wu · YongAn six years(263 A.D.), dismantle the open country to place the ShiXing County,the name of" ShiXing" follows to use up to now.

SunHao GanLu first year(265 A.D.), establish the ShiXing county with the GuiYang south, the ShiXing County belongs to the ShiXing county;The Jin belongs to the GuangZhou;NanChao·QiZhen  is positive rank County;Tang changes the county as ShaoZhou , the ShiXing belongs to the ShaoZhou;The NanHan places the XiongZhou, the ShiXing belongs to the XiongZhou;Yuan change" state" as" road", the ShiXing belongs to the NanXiong road;Ming change" road" as" mansion", the ShiXing belongs to the NanXiong mansion;Qing change" mansion" as" state" again, ShiXing again belong to the NanXiong state.

After republic establish,1912, the political power of the place sets up to make for two classes in the province County, the ShiXing County belongs to the GuangDong;In 1914, of the province County establish" way", the ShiXing belonged to the LingNan way;In 1920, the ShiXing belonged to the BeiJiang to rehabilitate the official bureau, the BeiJiang pacified the official bureau;In 1936, the ShiXing belonged to the area 2 administration inspector specialist official bureau of GuangDong;In 1948, the ShiXing replied to is direct jurisdiction for GuangDong.

On September 25 in 1949, the ShiXing liberation, people's government of ShiXing County establishes formally, belonging to the BeiJiang temporary people's administration committee;In January 1950, belong to people's administration inspector specialist official bureau of BeiJiang;In November 1952, belong to the north administration official bureau of GuangDong;In March 1956, belong to the specialist official bureau of ShaoGuan;On December 10 in 1958, it is NanXiong County that ShiXing merge with the NanXiong;On October 15 in 1960, the ShiXing and NanXiongs divide the county instauration to set up to make for the ShiXing County, belonging to the region of ShaoGuan;In June 1983, the ShaoGuan ground, the city merger, governs the county with the city, the ShiXing County belongs to the ShaoGuan City.

ShiXing, the strategic position is very important, the ground that contend for necessarily for the military from thou.Wu Guo Sun of hour of Three Kingdoms rests to establish the ShiXing County, the purpose is natural condition and the geography advantage establishment productions and military bases that makes use of the ShiXing superiority.No longer than two years, SunHao establishes the ShiXing county again, the center is still the ShiXing, at that time WuGuo were vanquish by the Jin, SunHao's this undertaking, the intention is obvious, the aim is in the abidance by flounder.Nan and Bei Dynasty, Liang, the ShiXing county district magistrate ChenBaXian, also being the big rear with the food and the wood resourceses that ShiXing enrich, the concentrated soldier enters the MeiGuan pass in ShiXing, rob JiangXi, capture JiangNan, end establish the nation, become the emperor..

In endless history progress, because of the disorderly and natural disaster of war, Central plains population four times south move, the ancestry of the ShiXing person is mostly from the FuJian, the JiangXi move into, the life is in this rich land, and successive establishment" five camps"s of" five"(" five camps"s of" five" of the small plain of ShiXing, is because of concentrated soldier of in the past, deposit the demand of the food but become of." Five" mean Wu, week, Luo,, Huang;" Five camps"s mean QianJia camp, Shang camp, Gao camp, LiuTown camp, Wai camp) various satellite village, pass from generation to generation, several through vicissitudes of life, became to have the Hakkanese of the race special features now, also created the ShiXing more flourishing agriculture and place cultures.